Aqueous scavenging of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using epichlorohydrin, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate and 4,4-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate modified starch: Pollution remediation approach
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Quantitation of 4,4′-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate human serum albumin adducts
4,4'-Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (herein 4,4'-MDI) is used in the production of polyurethane foams, elastomers, coatings, adhesives and the like for a wide range of commercial products. Occupational exposure to MDI levels above current airborne exposure limits can elicit immune mediated hypersensitivity reactions such as occupational asthma in sensitive individuals. To accurately determine ...
متن کاملToxicity testing of 16 priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using Lumistox.
Hazard assessment of industrial sites contaminated with coal tar and its products usually focuses on selected pollutants such as the 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) prioritized by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). The aim of this study was to investigate to which extent these 16 PAHs contribute to the Vibrio fischeri bioluminescence inhibition measured by the acute...
متن کاملDevelopment of immunoassays for biomonitoring of hexamethylene diisocyanate exposure.
Hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) is used widely to manufacture polyurethanes for paints and coatings. It is an irritant and a chemical asthmagen. The U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration time-weighted average permissible exposure limit is 5 ppb and the ceiling limit is 20 ppb. We sought to develop a sensitive and specific immuno-bioassay to supplement workplace air monitoring and ...
متن کاملAsthma-like syndrome in school children after accidental exposure to xylene and methylene diphenyl diisocyanate.
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE We assessed the signs and symptoms, pulmonary function changes and residual chemical body burden of school children in the vicinity of an accidental exposure to volatile xylene and methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI). METHODS After the exposure episode, children with significant symptoms after MDI exposure (e.g., dizziness, nausea, sore throat, and breathing difficult...
متن کاملAbsence of hyperresponsiveness to methacholine in a worker with methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI)-induced asthma.
A 29-year-old man had a persuasive history of respiratory illness following exposures to methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI). He was evaluated by measuring bronchial reactivity to methacholine, both before and after controlled laboratory exposures to MDI. Despite evidence of progressive declines in FEV1 with increasing (but subirritant) doses of MDI on three consecutive days, there was no bro...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Arabian Journal of Chemistry
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1878-5352
DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2015.06.004